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Glossary

Stock split

Dividing each share into several, with no change in what the company is worth.

A stock split divides each existing share into more shares. In a four-for-one split, one share becomes four and the price per share drops to about a quarter. Each holder owns the same part of the company as before, and the company’s value doesn’t change.

Apple split its stock four-for-one on Aug 28, 2020, six years after a seven-for-one split. Filings after a split restate earlier per-share figures, which is why an old 10-K and a new one can show different EPS for the same year. The Apple history page lines the figures up both ways.

A reverse split works the other way, combining shares into fewer, higher-priced ones.

Longer explainer: Stock splits

Related terms: Earnings per share (EPS), Stock buyback

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Disclosures

Editor holdings
The editor holds no position in any company named on this page. As of Nov 11, 2026.
Compensation
Nobody paid for this page. No affiliate links on this page.
Sources
The SEC filings linked next to each figure.
Last updated
Nov 11, 2026

General education, the same for every reader. Not a recommendation to buy, sell or hold any security, and it doesn’t consider your situation.