Company file · QCOM
Qualcomm
Qualcomm's revenue grew in fiscal 2025 on chip sales, but net income fell after a large tax charge
Revenue rose 13.7% to $44.3B, led by its QCT chip segment. Net income fell 45.4% to $5.5B.
Key facts
In fiscal 2025, which ended Sep 28, 2025, Qualcomm (Nasdaq: QCOM) took in $44.3B of revenues (up 13.7% on fiscal 2024); net income was $5.5B (down 45.4%). The most recent quarter, ended Jun 28, 2026, brought revenue of $9.9B, down 4.0% year over year, with net income of $2.0B. QCT (chips) was the biggest single line by segment: 87% of fiscal 2025 revenues. Sources: 10-K for fiscal 2025 (filed Nov 5, 2025) and 10-Q for the quarter ended Jun 28, 2026 (filed Jul 29, 2026).
Source: 10-K FY2025, filed Nov 5, 2025
Source: 10-Q filed Feb 4, 2026 · 10-Q filed Apr 29, 2026 · 10-Q filed Jul 29, 2026
How it makes money
By segment, FY2025
Source: 10-K FY2025, XBRL breakdown
QCT chips were 87% of 2025 segment revenue and QTL licensing 13%. Within QCT, handsets brought in $27.8B, IoT $6.6B and automotive $4.0B.
Source: 10-K FY2025
What changed last quarter
Comparing Q3 FY2026 (Apr to Jun 2026) compared with Q3 FY2025 (Apr to Jun 2025)
Each pair of bars shows the dollar amount for both quarters. Longer bar, more money. Bars in a group share one scale.
Q3 FY2026Q3 FY2025
Company
Source: Qualcomm 10-Q for the quarter ended Jun 28, 2026, filed Jul 29, 2026
By segment
Source: Qualcomm 10-Q for the quarter ended Jun 28, 2026, filed Jul 29, 2026
The bull case and the bear case
The bull case
- Revenue rose 13.7% in 2025 to $44.3B, and QCT chip revenue grew 15.6%. 10-K, FY2025
- Automotive chip revenue grew 36.0% in 2025 to $4.0B. 10-K, FY2025
- Operating cash flow rose 14.8% in 2025 to $14.0B. 10-K, FY2025
The bear case
- Net income fell 45.4% in 2025 to $5.5B, mostly because of a large tax charge described in the 10-K. 10-K, FY2025
- Revenue in the quarter ended Jun 28, 2026 was $9.9B, down 4.0% on a year earlier, and net income fell 24.9% to $2.0B. 10-Q, quarter ended Jun 28, 2026
- Handsets were 63% of QCT revenue in 2025, so results depend heavily on smartphone demand. 10-K, FY2025
- The 10-K lists customer concentration, competition, China and trade restrictions, and licensing disputes among its risks. 10-K, Item 1A
What optimists and skeptics tend to point to, each tied to a filing. Ticker Sage doesn't pick a side, and neither list is a reason to buy or sell.
What the company does
Qualcomm designs chips for phones, cars and connected devices, and licenses its wireless patents to device makers.
QCT, its chip business, sells Snapdragon processors and modems used in smartphones, plus chips for cars and Internet of Things devices such as PCs, wearables and industrial equipment. It designs the chips and uses outside foundries to make them.
QTL licenses its large portfolio of wireless patents, collecting royalties on phones and other devices. Its fiscal year ends in late September.
Source: 10-K, Item 1 Business
Main risks the company lists
Our plain-English paraphrase of the risk factors in Qualcomm's latest 10-K. Read the original for the full list.
- Customer concentrationA small number of large phone makers account for much of its revenue, and some are designing their own chips.
- CompetitionIt competes with other chip designers on performance, cost and features.
- China and tradeMuch of its business involves Chinese customers and suppliers, so trade restrictions and tensions can affect sales.
- LicensingLicensees can dispute royalty terms, and regulators have challenged its licensing practices.
- Supply chainIt relies on outside foundries and suppliers to make its chips.
- Smartphone demandResults move with the smartphone cycle.
Source: 10-K, Item 1A Risk Factors (the full list, in the company's words)
Three years of key numbers
Every number links to its filing; hover for the XBRL tag. A dash means the number isn't cleanly available, and we don't estimate it.
| US$ | FY2023 | FY2024 | FY2025 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Revenues | $35.8B | $39.0B | $44.3B |
| Net income | $7.2B | $10.1B | $5.5B |
| Operating cash flow | $11.3B | $12.2B | $14.0B |
| Cash & equivalents (year end) | $8.4B | $7.8B | $5.5B |
| Total debt (year end) | $15.4B | $14.6B | $14.8B |
| Diluted shares | 1.13B | 1.13B | 1.10B |
- Revenues: Sales of chips (QCT) plus licensing fees from its patents (QTL).
- Net income: Profit after all costs and taxes.
- Operating cash flow: Cash the business brought in from its day-to-day operations during the year (cash flow statement).
- Cash & equivalents: Cash and short-term investments that count as cash equivalents on the balance sheet. Excludes longer-dated marketable securities.
- Total debt: Short-term debt plus long-term debt, at carrying value.
- Diluted shares: Weighted average shares outstanding for the year, including the effect of options and stock awards.
About these numbers
- Segment shares are of QCT plus QTL revenue; a small amount of other revenue sits outside both.
- QCT market figures (handsets, IoT, automotive) are parts of QCT revenue, not of total revenue.
Recent filings
Latest filings
- Oct 217:16 PM ET
Form 4
Qualcomm EVP Akash J. Palkhiwala reports an award of 25,734 restricted stock units
The filing reports 25,734 restricted stock units in a grant or award (code A).
- Oct 217:16 PM ET
Form 4
Qualcomm Chief HR Officer Heather S. Ace reports an award of 13,689 restricted stock units
The filing reports 13,689 restricted stock units in a grant or award (code A).
- Oct 217:15 PM ET
Form 4
Qualcomm Chief Technology Officer Baaziz Achour reports an award of 18,069 restricted stock units
The filing reports 18,069 restricted stock units in a grant or award (code A).
- Oct 217:15 PM ET
Form 4
Qualcomm President & CEO Cristiano R. Amon reports an award of 65,704 restricted stock units
The filing reports 65,704 restricted stock units in a grant or award (code A).
- Oct 217:15 PM ET
Form 4
Qualcomm EVP Ann C. Chaplin reports an award of 17,959 restricted stock units
The filing reports 17,959 restricted stock units in a grant or award (code A).
Common questions about Qualcomm
How does Qualcomm make money?
In fiscal 2025, revenues totaled $44.3B. QCT chips were 87% of 2025 segment revenue and QTL licensing 13%. Within QCT, handsets brought in $27.8B, IoT $6.6B and automotive $4.0B. Source: 10-K for fiscal 2025, filed Nov 5, 2025.
What was Qualcomm's revenue in fiscal 2025?
Revenues came to $44.3B in the year ended Sep 28, 2025. Going back two years, it was $35.8B in fiscal 2023 and $39.0B in fiscal 2024, so the latest year was up 13.7%. Source: 10-K for fiscal 2025, filed Nov 5, 2025.
Is Qualcomm profitable?
Yes, by US accounting rules (GAAP): net income was $5.5B in fiscal 2025, down 45.4% from $10.1B a year earlier. For the quarter ended Jun 28, 2026, net income was $2.0B. The page's About these numbers section explains what is included. Source: 10-K for fiscal 2025, filed Nov 5, 2025.
What did Qualcomm report in its latest quarterly filing?
The 10-Q for the quarter ended Jun 28, 2026 shows revenue of $9.9B, against $10.4B in the same quarter a year before (down 4.0%), and net income of $2.0B, against $2.7B (down 24.9%). Source: 10-Q for the quarter ended Jun 28, 2026, filed Jul 29, 2026.
How much cash and debt does Qualcomm have?
On Jun 28, 2026, cash and cash equivalents stood at $4.5B and total debt at $15.3B. Total debt here is short-term debt plus long-term debt, at carrying value. Source: 10-Q filed Jul 29, 2026.
What are the main risks Qualcomm lists?
Item 1A of the fiscal 2025 10-K (filed Nov 5, 2025) sets out the risks. Grouped, they fall into 6 areas: Customer concentration; competition; china and trade; licensing; supply chain; smartphone demand. To start with the first: A small number of large phone makers account for much of its revenue, and some are designing their own chips. Source: 10-K, Item 1A Risk Factors.
Where do these Qualcomm numbers come from?
Two filings Qualcomm made with the SEC: its fiscal 2025 10-K, filed Nov 5, 2025, and its 10-Q for the quarter ended Jun 28, 2026, filed Jul 29, 2026. The figures are taken from the XBRL data the SEC publishes, and every one links back to its source. Methodology explains how fiscal years and missing numbers are handled.
Disclosures
- Editor holdings in QCOM
- The editor holds no position in Qualcomm (QCOM). As of Oct 25, 2026.
- Trading rule
- The editor does not buy or sell QCOM from 3 days before to 3 days after this page is published or substantively updated.
- Compensation
- Nobody paid for this page. No affiliate links on this page.
- Sources
- The company's SEC filings, linked next to each number or, for charts, in the source line under them.
- Last updated
- Oct 25, 2026
General education, the same for every reader. Not a recommendation to buy, sell or hold QCOM, and it doesn't consider your situation.
Compare with peers
| Company | Fiscal year | Revenue | Revenue growth | Net income |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| QualcommQCOM | FY2025 | $44.3B | +13.7% | $5.5B |
| BroadcomAVGO | FY2025 | $63.9B | +23.9% | $23.1B |
| NvidiaNVDA | FY2026 | $215.9B | +65.5% | $120.1B |
| Texas InstrumentsTXN | FY2025 | $17.7B | +13.0% | $5.0B |
Each row is that company’s latest fiscal year from its own 10-K, using its own revenue and net income lines. Fiscal years end in different months, and line definitions differ (banks, insurers and oil companies count revenue differently), so this is a rough side-by-side, not a like-for-like comparison.
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New to filings? Learn lists the first explainer topics. Methodology & Disclosures covers where every number comes from.