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Company file · CIEN

Ciena

Blue Planet Automation Software and Services was Ciena's fastest-growing segment in FY2025, up 48.9%

Revenue rose 18.8% to $4.8B in FY2025, from $4.0B in FY2024. Net income rose 46.9% to $123M. Networking Platforms was the largest segment, at 77% of revenue.

Key facts

Ciena (NYSE: CIEN) closed fiscal 2025 on Nov 1, 2025 with revenue of $4.8B, up 18.8% from a year before; net income came to $123M, up 46.9%. Its newest quarterly report covers the three months to Aug 1, 2026: revenue of $1.7B, up 37.0% on the same stretch of the prior year, and net income of $266M. Broken down by segment, Networking Platforms led with 77% of fiscal 2025 revenue. Sources: 10-K for fiscal 2025 (filed Dec 12, 2025) and 10-Q for the quarter ended Aug 1, 2026 (filed Sep 3, 2026).

Revenue$4.8BFY2025 · +18.8% vs FY2024
Net income$123MFY2025 · +46.9% vs FY2024
Operating cash flow$806MFY2025 · +56.7% vs FY2024
Cash & equivalents$2.4Bat Aug 1, 2026 · +124.0% vs FY2025 end
Total debt$3.2Bat Aug 1, 2026 · +110.3% vs FY2025 end
Diluted shares145MFY2025 avg · −0.5% vs FY2024
Revenue and net income, three fiscal yearsBy fiscal year, $bn
RevenueNet income
Revenue and net income by fiscal yearRevenue FY2023: $4.4B4.4Net income FY2023: $255M0.25FY2023Revenue FY2024: $4.0B4.0Net income FY2024: $84M0.08FY2024Revenue FY2025: $4.8B4.8Net income FY2025: $123M0.12FY2025Data: Ticker Sage, from SEC EDGAR · tickersage.com

Source: 10-K FY2025, filed Dec 12, 2025

Quarterly revenue: fiscal 2026 vs a year earlierFiscal Q1–Q3, $bn (each quarter from that quarter's 10-Q)
FY2025FY2026
Quarterly revenue, fiscal 2026 vs 2025FY2025 Q1: $1.1B1.1FY2026 Q1: $1.4B1.4Q1FY2025 Q2: $1.1B1.1FY2026 Q2: $1.6B1.6Q2FY2025 Q3: $1.2B1.2FY2026 Q3: $1.7B1.7Q3Data: Ticker Sage, from SEC EDGAR · tickersage.com

Source: 10-Q filed Mar 5, 2026 · 10-Q filed Jun 4, 2026 · 10-Q filed Sep 3, 2026

How it makes money

FY2025 total by categoryNetworking Platforms: $3.7B (77%)Global Services: $614M (13%)Platform Software and Services: $364M (8%)Blue Planet Automation Software and Services: $116M (2%)$4.8BFY2025 totalData: Ticker Sage, from SEC EDGARtickersage.com

By segment, FY2025

  • LineAmountSharevs FY2024
  • Networking Platforms$3.7B77%+20.9%
  • Global Services$614M13%+14.2%
  • Platform Software and Services$364M8%+1.6%
  • Blue Planet Automation Software and Services$116M2%+48.9%

Source: 10-K FY2025, XBRL breakdown

By segment in FY2025: Networking Platforms (77%), Global Services (13%), Platform Software and Services (8%) and Blue Planet Automation Software and Services (2%), as shares of total revenue. Total revenue was $4.8B.

By segment: three-year mixShare of the total each fiscal year
Networking PlatformsGlobal ServicesPlatform Software and ServicesBlue Planet Automation Software and Services

Source: 10-K FY2025

By product or service, FY2025

Products$3.8B80%+21.0%
Services$947M20%+10.6%

Share is of the FY2025 total; the last column is the change from FY2024.

Learn more: Revenue vs. net income · Gross, operating and net margin

What changed last quarter

How the quarter compared with a year earlier

Comparing Q3 FY2026 (May to Jul 2026) compared with Q3 FY2025 (May to Jul 2025)

Each pair of bars shows the dollar amount for both quarters. Longer bar, more money. Bars in a group share one scale.

Q3 FY2026Q3 FY2025

Company

Revenue
$1.7B Q3 FY2026
$1.2B Q3 FY2025
37.0% increase
Net income
$266M Q3 FY2026
$50M Q3 FY2025
429.6% increase

Source: Ciena 10-Q for the quarter ended Aug 1, 2026, filed Sep 3, 2026

By segment

Networking Platforms
$1.4B Q3 FY2026
$941M Q3 FY2025
44.0% increase
Global Services
$194M Q3 FY2026
$160M Q3 FY2025
20.8% increase
Platform Software and Services
$99M Q3 FY2026
$90M Q3 FY2025
9.7% increase
Blue Planet Automation Software and Services
$23M Q3 FY2026
$28M Q3 FY2025
16.5% decrease

Source: Ciena 10-Q for the quarter ended Aug 1, 2026, filed Sep 3, 2026

  • Cash & equivalents $2.4B at Aug 1, 2026, vs $1.1B at FY2025 end.
  • Total debt $3.2B at Aug 1, 2026, vs $1.5B at FY2025 end.
  • Operating cash flow, first 9 months of fiscal 2026: $684M vs $435M a year earlier.

The bull case and the bear case

The bull case

The bear case

  • The company's own risk factors are in Item 1A of its 10-K. Risks common in this industry include competition; customer demand; security and privacy. 10-K, Item 1A

What optimists and skeptics tend to point to, each tied to a filing. Ticker Sage doesn't pick a side, and neither list is a reason to buy or sell.

What the company does

Ciena is in the communications equipment industry, part of the information technology sector. The SEC files it under Telephone & Telegraph Apparatus.

Ciena reports 4 segments: Networking Platforms, Global Services, Platform Software and Services and Blue Planet Automation Software and Services.

Its latest fiscal year, FY2025, ended Nov 1, 2025.

Source: 10-K, Item 1 Business

Risks common in this industry

These are general risks for companies in the communications equipment industry. They are not a summary of Ciena’s own risk factors; for those, read Item 1A of its latest 10-K, linked below.

  1. CompetitionTechnology markets move fast, and rivals large and small can change prices or products.
  2. Customer demandSpending by customers on technology rises and falls with their budgets and the economy.
  3. Security and privacyCyberattacks, outages and data-privacy rules can raise costs or harm customer trust.
  4. Supply and tradeReliance on suppliers and exposure to tariffs or export rules can limit what it can sell or build.
  5. Intellectual propertyPatent claims and licensing disputes can lead to costs or limits on products.

Source: 10-K, Item 1A Risk Factors (the company's own list, in the company's words)

Three years of key numbers

Every number links to its filing; hover for the XBRL tag. A dash means the number isn't cleanly available, and we don't estimate it.

US$FY2023FY2024FY2025
Revenue$4.4B$4.0B$4.8B
Net income$255M$84M$123M
Operating cash flow$168M$515M$806M
Cash & equivalents (year end)$1.0B$935M$1.1B
Total debt (year end)$1.6B$1.5B$1.5B
Diluted shares149M146M145M
  • Revenue: Total revenue for the fiscal year, as the company reports it on its income statement.
  • Net income: Net income attributable to the company's shareholders, after all costs, interest and taxes.
  • Operating cash flow: Cash the business brought in from its day-to-day operations during the year (cash flow statement).
  • Cash & equivalents: Cash and short-term investments that count as cash equivalents on the balance sheet. Excludes longer-dated marketable securities.
  • Total debt: The current part of long-term debt plus long-term debt, at carrying value.
  • Diluted shares: Weighted average shares outstanding for the year, including the effect of options and stock awards.

Learn more: How to read an income statement · Earnings per share, basic and diluted · Free cash flow · How to read a balance sheet · Growth rate calculator · P/E calculator · Market cap calculator · Free cash flow calculator · Return on equity and assets calculator

Explainers for this page

Plain-English guides to terms this file uses, with real numbers from filings.

About these numbers

    Recent filings

    FormFiledPeriod
    10-QSep 3, 2026Aug 1, 2026
    10-QJun 4, 2026May 2, 2026
    10-QMar 5, 2026Jan 31, 2026
    DEF 14AFeb 12, 2026Mar 26, 2026
    10-KDec 12, 2025Nov 1, 2025

    Learn more: 10-K vs. 10-Q vs. 8-K · Form 4 insider filings · Fiscal years and quarters

    Common questions about Ciena

    How does Ciena make money?

    Fiscal 2025 revenue: $4.8B. By segment in FY2025: Networking Platforms (77%), Global Services (13%), Platform Software and Services (8%) and Blue Planet Automation Software and Services (2%), as shares of total revenue. Total revenue was $4.8B. Source: 10-K for fiscal 2025, filed Dec 12, 2025.

    What was Ciena's revenue in fiscal 2025?

    $4.8B, up 18.8% from fiscal 2024 ($4.0B). The year ended Nov 1, 2025; for fiscal 2023 the figure was $4.4B. Source: 10-K for fiscal 2025, filed Dec 12, 2025.

    Is Ciena profitable?

    Net income was $123M in fiscal 2025 (up 46.9%; fiscal 2024 was $84M). That counts as a GAAP profit. The latest quarter, ended Aug 1, 2026: net income was $266M. The page's About these numbers section explains what is included. Source: 10-K for fiscal 2025, filed Dec 12, 2025.

    What did Ciena report in its latest quarterly filing?

    For the three months to Aug 1, 2026: revenue $1.7B (up 37.0% from $1.2B) and net income $266M (up 429.6% from $50M). Source: 10-Q for the quarter ended Aug 1, 2026, filed Sep 3, 2026.

    How much cash and debt does Ciena have?

    As of Aug 1, 2026: $2.4B of cash and cash equivalents, $3.2B of total debt. Total debt here is the current part of long-term debt plus long-term debt, at carrying value. Source: 10-Q filed Sep 3, 2026.

    What are the main risks Ciena faces?

    Ciena's own risk factors are in Item 1A of its 10-K for fiscal 2025, filed Dec 12, 2025. Risks that are common among companies in the communications equipment industry include Competition; customer demand; security and privacy; supply and trade; intellectual property. The first: Technology markets move fast, and rivals large and small can change prices or products. Source: 10-K, Item 1A Risk Factors.

    Where do these Ciena numbers come from?

    The 10-K filed Dec 12, 2025 (fiscal 2025) and the 10-Q filed Sep 3, 2026 (quarter ended Aug 1, 2026), as published in the SEC's XBRL data. Click any number to open the filing it came from. Methodology explains how fiscal years and missing numbers are handled.

    Tracked funds that report owning Ciena

    From each fund’s latest Form 13F, which is filed up to 45 days after quarter end and lists long positions in US-listed stocks only. A listing here is a fact about a filing, not a view on the stock. What a 13F does and doesn’t show.

    Disclosures

    Editor holdings in CIEN
    The editor holds no position in Ciena (CIEN). As of Nov 11, 2026.
    Trading rule
    The editor does not buy or sell CIEN from 3 days before to 3 days after this page is published or substantively updated.
    Compensation
    Nobody paid for this page. No affiliate links on this page.
    Sources
    The company's SEC filings, linked next to each number or, for charts, in the source line under them.
    Last updated
    Nov 9, 2026

    General education, the same for every reader. Not a recommendation to buy, sell or hold CIEN, and it doesn't consider your situation.

    Compare with peers

    CompanyFiscal yearRevenueRevenue growthNet income
    CienaCIENFY2025$4.8B+18.8%$123M
    CiscoCSCOFY2026$63.3B+11.8%$13.3B
    Arista NetworksANETFY2025$9.0B+28.6%$3.5B
    Motorola SolutionsMSIFY2025$11.7B+8.0%$2.2B
    LumentumLITEFY2026$3.0B+83.2%−$6.9B

    Each row is that company’s latest fiscal year from its own 10-K, using its own revenue and net income lines. Fiscal years end in different months, and line definitions differ (banks, insurers and oil companies count revenue differently), so this is a rough side-by-side, not a like-for-like comparison.

    More company files

    New to filings? Learn has plain-English explainers and Tools has calculators. Methodology & Disclosures covers where every number comes from.