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Compound growth calculator

See how a starting amount grows at a fixed yearly rate you choose, year by year, with an optional amount added each year.

An illustration, not a forecast. This calculator applies a fixed growth rate you choose. Real-world growth isn't steady and can be negative; the result shows how compounding works, nothing more.

Ending amount–
Total change–

YearStart of yearGrowthAddedEnd of year

The formula

Ending amount = starting amount × (1 + rate)years
Doubling time (rule of 72) ≈ 72 ÷ rate in percent

With an amount added at the end of each year, the calculator grows the running total one year at a time and adds the amount after each year's growth.

Why compounding matters

At a steady rate, the amount added each year keeps getting bigger, because the rate applies to a bigger base. That's why small differences in a rate add up over long periods: at 1,000 for 30 years, 5% a year ends near 4,322 and 7% a year near 7,612.

To find the steady yearly rate between two numbers you already have, such as a company's revenue three years apart, use the growth rate calculator. It loads figures from 10-K filings.

Common questions

What is compound growth?

Growth that builds on itself: each year's growth is worked out on the amount at the start of that year, including earlier growth. At 5% a year, 1,000 becomes 1,050 after one year and 1,102.50 after two, not 1,100.

What is the formula for compound growth?

Ending amount = starting amount × (1 + rate) ^ years, with the rate as a decimal. 1,000 growing at 5% for 10 years is 1,000 × 1.05^10, about 1,628.89.

What is the rule of 72?

A shortcut for doubling time: divide 72 by the yearly growth rate in percent. At 6% a year, an amount doubles in about 12 years. It's close for rates between about 2% and 15%.

How is this different from CAGR?

CAGR runs the formula backwards: it starts from a beginning and an ending value and finds the steady yearly rate between them. The growth rate calculator does that.

Can I use this to predict returns?

No. The calculator applies a fixed rate you choose. Real growth rates change from year to year and can be negative, so the result is an illustration of the arithmetic, not a forecast.

Disclosures

Editor holdings
The editor holds no position in any company named on this page. As of Oct 25, 2026.
Compensation
Nobody paid for this calculator. No affiliate links on this calculator.
Sources
Each company's own SEC filings, linked next to each number.
Last updated
Oct 26, 2026

General education, the same for every reader. Not a recommendation to buy, sell or hold any security, and it doesn't consider your situation.

More in Learn and Tools · Methodology & Disclosures explains where every number comes from.